Cholesterol Chart
Cholesterol Chart – the Facts:
Cholesterol is vital and plays a crucial role in cell membranes and the formation of bile acids and various hormones, including sex hormones.
* Since cholesterol is a fat, it must be wrapped in molecular “protein suitcases” before it can flow around the body’s water lanes and reach the blood cells.
* LDL lipoproteins carry cholesterol from the liver and intestine to the body’s other organs and cells, while HDL lipoproteins can remove excess cholesterol from the example. artery wall and transport it back to the liver.
* A high cholesterol level means that swim too much LDL cholesterol wrapped around in the blood. It can penetrate the artery walls, where there is an oxidation of LDL’erne that makes them toxic.
* Body’s immune system reacts by sending so-called macrophages – “ædeceller” – to karvæggene to remove the oxygenated LDL’er. This results in fat and cholesterol-containing cells, which scientists call foam cells.
* Foam Cells boosting the processes that lead to calcification of arteries. In this way leads LDL lipoproteins for cardiovascular disease and heart attacks.
* HDL lipoproteins protects rather by moving into the forkalkede karvægge, snatch the deposited cholesterol from foam cells and bring it to the liver: cholesterol chart.
* Large quantities of HDL is not always beneficial. There are examples where medical attempts to increase the amount of the good HDL cholesterol had to be stopped when the subjects were extremely sick of it.
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