What You Should Know About Cholesterol Testing
When should I undergo a cholesterol test? What the results say about my health? How many tests are available and what is for me the best results?
Unlike health tests, cholesterol test does not diagnose disease. Instead, it shows the risks of heart disease. Cholesterol testing is considered necessary in health care for old people over 20 years. The test should be repeated every five years for people in good health.
cholesterol test is called with HDL, LDL and triglycerides, lipoprotein profile testing.
Cholesterol test done several times a year for people who follow a prescribed diet and for those with anti-cholesterol.
Usually blood samples taken from the arm. Sometimes blood samples are taken from the fingertip. The samples are analyzed by a cholesterol testing device. Cholesterol tests are used to monitor progress in reducing cholesterol.
Test results are divided into three types:
* Desirable – cholesterol 200 mg / dL is considered below desirable, because it has a low risk of heart disease.
* Borderline high – a total cholesterol of 200 mg / dL to 240 mg / dL at risk just for heart disease. Your doctor may decide to select a lipid profile to determine what is high cholesterol.
* High Risk – a 240 mg / dL cholesterol is considered high risk for heart disease. Expect to lipid profiling, if your cholesterol is high like that. It is likely that anti-cholesterol drug that is administered with a diet low in cholesterol.
Cholesterol tests are usually given when the person is healthy because the cholesterol in the blood of a person who suffers from an acute illness (after a heart attack or after surgery or injury) is probably low. Individuals are encouraged to wait at least six weeks after an illness before taking cholesterol test. Pregnant women are also advised to wait six weeks before their cholesterol measured.
A brief explanation of the figures of cholesterol:
composed of cholesterol total cholesterol. Total cholesterol includes low HDL-cholesterol (LDL), triglycerides and high HDL cholesterol (HDL-cholesterol).
Cholesterol is measured in milligrams of cholesterol per deciliter of blood (mg / dL). Normally, only the amount of total cholesterol is given if a person is tested for cholesterol. Sometimes, HDL-cholesterol and total cholesterol results are provided.
The total cholesterol is desirable 200 mg / dl and positive amount of HDL is less than 40mg/dl.
There are two important cholesterol. These are LDL / HDL cholesterol ratios and total cholesterol / HDL-cholesterol.
In the latter situation is the result of cholesterol-cholesterol from the total cholesterol divided by HDL cholesterol given. According to the American Heart Association, the amount required to be set at 5:1 with the optimal amount to 3. 5:1 or 3 5 to 1
The LDL / HDL is done by dividing the LDL-cholesterol by the HDL-cholesterol. The desired amount of this ratio should be 3. 5 below. The American Heart Association recommends that physicians have complete figures for total cholesterol, use / HDL cholesterol in determining the appropriate treatment.
A normal cholesterol levels, as indicated by the National Institutes of Health:
* The total cholesterol – 200 mg / dl
* LDL – 100 mg / dl
* HDL (MAN) – 40mg/dl above
* HDL (Female) – 50mg/dl above
* Triglycerides – 150mg/dL
It is important to quickly recall the previous night before a test for lipid profile (a test that profiles of HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and total cholesterol) for the next day.
No related posts.
Related posts brought to you by Yet Another Related Posts Plugin.
Filed Under Cholesterol Chart | Leave a Comment
Tagged With About, cholesterol, Know, Should, Testing
Comments
Leave a Reply